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Universities: Harvard University vs. University of Oxford

Quick Verdict

Both Harvard University and the University of Oxford are world-renowned institutions with exceptional academic reputations. Harvard boasts a lower acceptance rate and a larger endowment, while Oxford often achieves higher global rankings and has a unique collegiate structure integrated within the city. The choice between the two depends on individual preferences regarding campus environment, program specifics, and location.

Key features – Side-by-Side

AttributeHarvard UniversityUniversity of Oxford
Acceptance RateApproximately 3.59% (Class of 2028)Undergraduate: 13-17% (2024: 14.1%), Offer rate: 1 in 6. Graduate: 27%
Tuition and FeesAround $61,676 per year (full-time students in Harvard College). Total cost of attendance is approximately $86,794 for the 2023-2024 academic year.International Undergraduate: £35,260 to £59,260 annually. Graduate: £29,350 to £59,360. UK Students (2025-2026): £9,535 annually
Student-to-Faculty Ratio7:1Undergraduate: 11:1
Research OutputCitations per faculty scored 99.9/100. High volume of published work, widespread use in global academic literature, especially in medicine, economics, public policy, and law.£778.9 million from research grants and contracts (fiscal year ending July 31, 2024)
Endowment Size$53.2 billion (as of June 30, 2024)University: £1.3 billion. Colleges: £5.06 billion (2023: £6.4 billion)
Global RankingQS World University Rankings 2026: #5, Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2025: #3QS World University Rankings: #4 globally (2025: #1 in English Language and Literature, Anatomy and Physiology, and Geography). Times Higher Education (THE): #1 globally (2024: #1 for the third straight year)
Number of Undergraduate Programs50Offers around 3,300 undergraduate places annually
Number of Graduate Programs134 graduate degrees and 32 professional degreesOffers around 5,500 graduate places annually
Campus Size and Facilities5,076 acres, including the main campus in Cambridge, MA (approximately 209 acres). Includes academic buildings, dorms, green spaces like Harvard Yard, recreational facilities, and libraries.No main campus; buildings scattered around the city center. 43 constituent colleges. Operates Ashmolean Museum and largest academic library system nationwide.
Alumni Network StrengthOver 400,000 alumni worldwideOver 250,000 individuals
Location and AccessibilityCambridge, Massachusetts, about three miles (five km) west-northwest of downtown Boston. Three campuses: Cambridge, Allston (Boston), and Longwood Medical Area (Boston).Oxford, England
Diversity and Inclusion InitiativesNeed-blind admissions. Aims for a wide-ranging population of scholars, providing opportunities to traditionally underrepresented groups.2020-21: 68.6% state school-educated students, 23.6% BAME students, 10.4% students with disabilities

Overall Comparison

Harvard University: 3.59% Acceptance Rate, $53.2B Endowment. University of Oxford: 14.1% Undergraduate Acceptance Rate, £1.3B University Endowment, Consistently Top-Ranked Globally.

Pros and Cons

Harvard University

Pros:
  • Rigorous academic curriculum
  • Available research opportunities for undergraduate/graduate students with funding and faculty mentorship
  • Accessible professors and teaching staff due to a 7:1 student-to-faculty ratio
  • Vibrant and diverse campus life
  • Extensive mental health and wellness resources
  • Commitment to sustainability and environmental responsibility
Cons:
  • Academics can be quite rigorous with high expectations
  • On-campus housing food is pretty average

University of Oxford

Pros:
  • Academically rigorous curriculum
  • Personalized attention due to low student-to-faculty ratio
  • Vast research opportunities
  • Extensive career services and internship opportunities
  • On-campus housing available
  • Diverse student body
  • Numerous extracurricular activities and student organizations
  • Strong musical and drama scene
  • Welfare support in every college
  • Commitment to sustainability and environmental responsibility
Cons:
  • No major disadvantages reported.

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