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Operating systems: ChromeOS 130 vs. SteamOS 4

Quick Verdict

ChromeOS 130 is a secure and user-friendly operating system suitable for general use and productivity, while SteamOS 4 is tailored for gaming enthusiasts seeking compatibility and customization options.

Key features – Side-by-Side

AttributeChromeOS 130SteamOS 4
NameChromeOS 130SteamOS 4
Kernel VersionInformation on the specific Kernel version of ChromeOS 130 was not found in the search results.SteamOS 3.7.0 includes Kernel 6.11. SteamOS 3.6.19 has Linux kernel version 6.5.
Desktop EnvironmentChromeOS uses the Google Chrome web browser as its principal user interface. The userland comprises Aura Shell (Ash) and Ozone (display manager).KDE Plasma. Specifically, SteamOS 3.7.0 includes KDE Plasma 6.2.5.
Package ManagerChromeOS uses Portage as its package manager.Pacman (used for building the root filesystem), Flatpak (for user-installed applications), and Nix (through the Nix package manager).
Gaming Support (Native)ChromeOS supports Android games and standard Linux games.Supports native Linux games.
Gaming Support (Proton/Wine)ChromeOS supports Windows games via Wine or Proton. Steam is available on ChromeOS, utilizing Proton, a modified version of WINE, to run Windows games.Uses Proton compatibility layer to run Windows games. Over 18,000 titles are compatible.
Driver SupportHow ChromeOS 130 handles driver updates for various hardware configurations is not clearly detailed in the search results.Supports Nvidia, Intel, and AMD graphics processors. Mesa drivers are used for AMD and Intel GPUs.
Security FeaturesChromeOS is designed as a secure OS with Verified Boot, Read-only OS, and a Google Security Chip. Verified Boot: Every time a device running ChromeOS powers on, it completes a self-check called Verified Boot. Read-only OS: ChromeOS is a read-only operating system that automatically blocks executable files like malware from running on the device. The ChromeOS 130 update addresses 20 security vulnerabilities.Full disk encryption using LUKS2, Steam Guard two-factor authentication.
Update FrequencyChromebooks typically receive automatic updates for about ten years from their release date. ChromeOS has a Long-term Support (LTS) channel that receives cumulative feature updates every 6 months, while still receiving frequent security fixes.Updates are delivered through SteamOS updates, which include updated Arch Linux base and kernel.
Hardware CompatibilityChromeOS 130 is rolling out to supported Chromebooks. MrChromebox firmware only supports Intel/AMD x86_64 platform devices. Devices which use an ARM-based CPU are not supported.Officially supports Steam Deck and Lenovo Legion Go S. Improved compatibility with other AMD-powered handhelds.
Resource Usage (RAM, CPU)To check CPU and memory usage, open the Settings app, go to About Chrome OS, and then Diagnostics.Lower RAM usage compared to Windows.
Customization OptionsChromeOS has customization features like the Change Daily wallpaper option. Users can customize keyboard keys. ChromeOS 130 allows users to adjust keyboard and display brightness.KDE Plasma desktop environment allows extensive customization.
Community SupportThe largest independent, community-run forum for discussions related to Chromebooks and everything else ChromeOS.Active community support through Steam Community forums, ProtonDB, and various Linux gaming communities.
PriceNot availableNot available
RatingsNot availableNot available

Overall Comparison

SteamOS 4: 18,000+ Windows titles compatible via Proton; ChromeOS 130: Automatic updates for ~10 years, addresses 20 security vulnerabilities.

Pros and Cons

ChromeOS 130

Pros:
  • Enhanced offline capabilities with features like enhanced access to starred Drive files directly from the shelf, available offline.
  • Offers a more secure default experience when compared to Windows 11 and macOS.
Cons:
  • No major disadvantages reported.

SteamOS 4

Pros:
  • Supports native Linux games
  • Uses Proton compatibility layer to run Windows games
  • Supports Nvidia, Intel, and AMD graphics processors
  • Full disk encryption using LUKS2
  • Steam Guard two-factor authentication
  • KDE Plasma desktop environment allows extensive customization
  • Active community support
Cons:
  • No major disadvantages reported.

User Experiences and Feedback