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Language models: Llama 4 vs. GPT-6

Quick Verdict

Llama 4 provides more specific and quantifiable data regarding its performance, API costs, and hardware requirements. GPT-6 makes broader claims of superiority without providing detailed metrics, making it difficult to directly compare the two models on many attributes. Llama 4 is better for users who need open-source fine-tuning and a large context window. GPT-6 is better for users who need superior translation and dialogue capabilities.

Key features – Side-by-Side

AttributeLlama 4GPT-6
Context Window LengthLlama 4 Scout: 10 million tokens; Llama 4 Maverick: 1 million tokensNot available
Finetuning DifficultyEnables open-source fine-tuning by pre-training on 200 languagesFine-tuning requires a deep understanding of machine learning concepts and the specific architecture of the GPT models. It also requires proficiency in selecting and adjusting hyperparameters and managing overfitting.
Out-of-the-Box Performance on BenchmarksLlama 4 Scout: Better results than Gemma 3, Gemini 2.0 Flash-Lite, and Mistral 3.1. Llama 4 Maverick: Beats GPT-4o and Gemini 2.0 Flash, comparable to DeepSeek v3 on reasoning and coding. LiveCodeBench: 43.4 (Maverick). HumanEval: ~62% pass@1 (Maverick)GPT-6 exceeds GPT-4 in every way and manages enormous amounts of data, resulting in the creation of more complex and nuanced text.
Multilingual SupportSupports multiple languages including Arabic, English, French, German, Hindi, Indonesian, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Tagalog, Thai, and Vietnamese. Pre-trained on 200 languages, including over 100 with more than 1 billion tokens each.GPT-6 excels at translating across languages and accurately translates between languages, making it effective for removing linguistic barriers.
Hallucination RateLLaMA 4 Maverick: 4.6%; LLaMA 4 Scout: 4.7%Hallucination rates are dropping amongst almost all LLMs. OpenAI holds five of the lowest hallucination rates.
API Availability and CostAvailable on Cerebras via API access. Llama 4 Scout: $0.65 per million input tokens and $0.85 per million output tokens on Cerebras Inference cloud.For GPT-5, the input price is $1.250/1M tokens, and the output is $10.000/1M tokens. For GPT-5 mini, the input price is $0.250/1M tokens, and the output is $2.000/1M tokens.
Community Support and DocumentationDocumentation at [https://www.llama.com/docs/overview]Not available
Inference SpeedCerebras: Over 2,600 tokens per second (Llama 4 Scout). Blackwell B200 GPU: Over 40,000 tokens per second with NVIDIA-optimized FP8 version of Llama 4 Scout, over 30,000 tokens per second on Llama 4 Maverick.Inference speed is influenced by model size. Smaller models usually run faster and can even outperform larger models when used correctly.
Memory FootprintLlama 4 Scout: Designed to run on a single NVIDIA H100 GPU using INT4 quantization. ~55-60GB VRAM for weights (4-bit quantized), plus KV cache overhead.Not available
Safety Measures and GuardrailsData filtering and other data mitigations during pre-training; various techniques during post-training to ensure models conform to helpful and safe policies.OpenAI implements a range of safety measures at every stage of the model's life cycle, from pre-training to deployment. Guardrails are guidelines and controls to steer an LLM's behavior and prevent undesirable outcomes.
Code Generation CapabilitiesUnderstands and generates application code. On LiveCodeBench, Llama 4 Maverick scores 43.4. On HumanEval, Maverick achieves a pass@1 score of around 62%.GPT-5 is the best model for coding and agentic tasks across industries. GPT-5 excels at producing high-quality code and handling tasks such as fixing bugs, editing code, and answering questions about complex codebases.
Ability to Handle Complex Reasoning TasksThe models reason through complex science and math problems.GPT-6 has an impressive level of skill in picking up on the complexities of current dialogues.

Overall Comparison

Llama 4 Scout: 10 million token context window; Llama 4 Maverick: 1 million token context window; Llama 4 Maverick: 4.6% hallucination rate; Llama 4 Scout: 4.7% hallucination rate; Llama 4 Scout: $0.65 per million input tokens and $0.85 per million output tokens; Llama 4 Scout: Over 2,600 tokens per second (Cerebras); Llama 4 Maverick: LiveCodeBench: 43.4, HumanEval: ~62% pass@1.

Pros and Cons

Llama 4

Pros:
  • Industry-leading context window (Llama 4 Scout)
  • Enables open-source fine-tuning
  • Strong performance on benchmarks
  • Multilingual support
  • Efficient Mixture-of-Experts architecture
Cons:
  • Struggles with complex, long-context tasks
  • Limitations in handling extended text contexts
  • Absence of any kind of reasoning model

GPT-6

Pros:
  • Excels at translating across languages
  • Effective for removing linguistic barriers
  • Impressive level of skill in picking up on the complexities of current dialogues
Cons:
  • Struggles when faced with tasks requiring highly specialized knowledge
  • May give outputs or generate responses based on the immediate context, potentially leading to surface-level, contextually limited outputs

User Experiences and Feedback