The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is a multi-day trek that combines historical Inca ruins with stunning Andean landscapes, requiring a guided tour and advance permit booking. It is moderately challenging and involves camping at designated sites. Half Dome, in Yosemite National Park, is a very strenuous day hike offering panoramic views, but it requires a permit and involves a technical climbing section with cables. The Inca Trail is better suited for those interested in cultural history and guided experiences, while Half Dome appeals to experienced hikers seeking a challenging climb with rewarding views.
Attribute | Inca Trail to Machu Picchu | Half Dome, Yosemite National Park |
---|---|---|
Trail Length (miles/km) | Classic: 25-26 miles (40-43 km); Short: 5.81 miles (9.35km) | 14-17 miles (22-27 km) |
Elevation Gain (feet/meters) | 7,063 - 8,225 feet (2153 - 2507 meters). Max elevation: 13,828 feet (4,215 meters) at Dead Woman's Pass. Average elevation: 9,842 feet (3000 meters) | 4,800 - 5,457 feet (1463-1600 meters) |
Difficulty Level (Easy, Moderate, Strenuous) | Moderate to challenging | Very Strenuous/Hard |
Permit Requirements (Yes/No) | Yes | Yes |
Best Time to Hike (Season/Month) | Dry season (April to early October). Peak months: June and July. Recommended: April, May, September, and October. Not recommended: February (trail closed) | Late May to early October |
Average Completion Time (Days/Hours) | Classic: 4 days and 3 nights; Short: 2 days | 10-16 hours |
Scenery/Landscape Highlights | Andean mountains, cloud forests, Inca ruins (Llactapata, Runkurakay, Sayaqmarca, Phuyupatamarca, Wi yhuayna), dramatic mountain passes, The Sun Gate (Inti Punku), diverse flora (orchids and wildflowers) | Vernal Fall, Nevada Fall, Liberty Cap, Half Dome itself, panoramic views of Yosemite Valley and the High Sierra, forests of Sequoia trees |
Crowd Levels (Low, Moderate, High) | Moderate to high, especially during peak season (June-August) | High |
Availability of Water Sources | Multiple water sources (streams and rivers) available. Tour companies typically purify water. | Limited reliable sources |
Camping Options (Designated sites, backcountry) | Designated campsites | Little Yosemite Valley Campground, dispersed camping beyond the Half Dome/John Muir Trail junction |
Guided Tour Availability | Required | Not available |
Technical Climbing Sections (Yes/No) | No | Yes |
Price | Not available | Not available |
Ratings | Not available | Not available |