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Health insurance plans: Blue Cross Blue Shield PPO vs. Cigna Health Savings Account (HSA)

Quick Verdict

Both Blue Cross Blue Shield PPO and Cigna HSA offer comprehensive coverage with distinct advantages. BCBS PPO provides greater flexibility and access to care without needing a PCP or referrals. Cigna HSA, on the other hand, offers lower monthly premiums and tax advantages through the HSA, but comes with higher deductibles and requires eligibility. The best choice depends on individual healthcare needs, financial situation, and risk tolerance.

Key features – Side-by-Side

AttributeBlue Cross Blue Shield PPOCigna Health Savings Account (HSA)
Type of PlanPreferred Provider Organization (PPO)Health Savings Account (HSA)
In-network vs. Out-of-network CoverageOffers two levels of coverage: in-network and out-of-network. Staying in-network results in the highest level of benefits and lower out-of-pocket costs. Some PPO plans might not cover out-of-network care, so it's important to check your specific plan details.Covers both in-network and out-of-network healthcare professionals, but out-of-network facilities may be covered at a lower percentage. Using in-network providers generally results in lower out-of-pocket costs.
PCP RequiredNo PCP RequiredNot available
ReferralsYou don't need a referral to see a specialist.You can typically see a specialist without a referral.
Prior AuthorizationPrior authorization (or pre-approval) might be needed from BCBS for certain tests or services.Some services, including inpatient services and certain specialty care treatments, may require prior authorization.
Balance BillingOut-of-network providers may charge more than the approved amount, leading to balance billing. The "No Surprises Act" offers some protection against this.Not available
Prescription Drug CoverageMedications are typically organized into tiers. Your out-of-pocket cost depends on the drug's tier and your plan benefits. Lower tiers usually have lower costs. Some plans have 3, 4, 5, or even 6 tiers. Preventive drugs may be available at zero cost share. Beginning in 2025, the tiers for some weight loss drugs may change.Generally included in Cigna HSA plans, and eligible expenses count towards satisfying your deductible and out-of-pocket maximum. Some preventive drugs are covered at 100% with no co-pay or deductible.
Telehealth ServicesMembers can access covered benefits through telehealth providers. Many members have access to telehealth vendors like MDLIVE. Telehealth services are often included in plans at no additional cost. Virtual visits are typically covered the same as in-office visits. Telehealth can be a convenient way to get support for mental and emotional well-being.Provides access to telehealth services through Cigna Telehealth Connection, AmWell, and MDLIVE. Telehealth visits with Cigna Behavioral Health network providers typically cost the same as in-office visits.
Preventive Care CoverageMany preventive care services are covered at 100% when received from an in-network provider. These services must be filed by your doctor as preventive care and identified as such under the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Examples of preventive care include annual check-ups, blood pressure and blood sugar tests, cholesterol tests, vaccinations, mammograms, and colonoscopies.Generally covers in-network preventive care services at 100%. This includes annual physicals, routine immunizations, and screenings.
Mental Health ServicesMost BCBS policies include coverage for mental health treatment. This often includes therapeutic services, psychoanalysis, residential treatment, emergency mental health outpatient treatment, and group therapy. To get coverage, it's generally necessary to select a mental health provider within the BCBS network. BCBS Telehealth services enable you to access mental health care remotely.Allows you to use pre-tax funds for mental health services. Cigna covers a variety of mental health counseling services, including individual, group, and family therapy.
Wellness Programs & IncentivesBCBS plans often offer wellness programs and incentives to promote healthy behaviors. These may include discounts on health and wellness products and services. Some plans offer rewards for completing health assessments or meeting wellness goals.Cigna offers wellness programs, including personal health coaches. The Cigna Healthcare Wellness Experience allows you and your covered spouse to earn rewards in the form of contributions to your HSA by completing health and wellness-related activities.
Traveling CoverageBCBS coverage can often be used when traveling to Canada and Mexico.Not available
Member ResourcesMyBlue is an online account for members to view coverage, find doctors, track claims, and submit reimbursements.Not available
HSA EligibilityNot applicableMust be covered under a qualified high-deductible health plan (HDHP), not be covered by other non-HDHP health insurance, not be enrolled in Medicare, and not be claimed as a dependent on someone else's tax return.
Employer ContributionNot applicableEmployers can contribute to an employee's HSA. Some employers, like Loudoun County, VA, contribute to employee HSAs each pay period based on coverage level. For instance, Scottsdale contributes $500 annually for employee-only coverage and $1,000 for family coverage. Workday contributes $1,000 for employee-only and $2,000 for those also covering dependents.
Deductible Amount (Individual/Family)Not availableVaries. Example: in-network deductible of $1,650 for individuals and $3,300 for families. Another example shows $1,500 for an individual and $3,000 for a family.
Out-of-Pocket Maximum (Individual/Family)Not availableVaries. One plan has an in-network out-of-pocket maximum of $3,275 for individuals and $6,550 for families. Another example shows $2,400 for individuals and $4,800 for families within the network.
Co-insurance PercentageNot availableAfter meeting the deductible, you typically pay a co-insurance. For instance, one plan has a 15% co-insurance for in-network services and 50% for out-of-network services. Another example shows a 20% co-insurance.
Monthly Premium CostNot availableMonthly premiums for Cigna HSA plans tend to be lower compared to traditional plans, as they are paired with higher deductibles.

Overall Comparison

Blue Cross Blue Shield PPO: No PCP required, 100% preventive care coverage in-network. Cigna Health Savings Account (HSA): Lower monthly premiums, $1,500-$1,650 individual deductible examples, $3,000-$3,300 family deductible examples.

Pros and Cons

Blue Cross Blue Shield PPO

Pros:
  • No PCP required
  • No referral needed to see a specialist
  • Offers telehealth services
  • Includes mental health service coverage
  • Provides wellness programs and incentives
  • Coverage often extends to Canada and Mexico
  • Preventive care services often covered at 100% in-network
Cons:
  • Out-of-network care is more expensive
  • Prior authorization may be needed for certain tests or services
  • Balance billing may occur with out-of-network providers
  • PPO plans typically have higher monthly premiums than HMO plans

Cigna Health Savings Account (HSA)

Pros:
  • Lower monthly premiums compared to traditional plans.
  • Access to telehealth services.
  • Coverage for mental health services using pre-tax funds.
  • Preventive care services generally covered at 100% in-network.
  • Tax advantages on contributions, earnings, and qualified withdrawals.
Cons:
  • Higher deductibles and out-of-pocket maximums compared to other plans.
  • Out-of-network providers may have lower coverage percentages.
  • Some services may require prior authorization.
  • Customer service and claims processing satisfaction data is not available.

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