Both Baidu Research and NVIDIA Research are leading research organizations with significant contributions to the field of AI, with NVIDIA specializing in hardware and Baidu having a broader focus.
Attribute | Baidu Research | NVIDIA Research |
---|---|---|
Focus Areas | NLP, speech, business intelligence, robotics and autonomous driving, computer vision, machine learning and deep learning, computational biology and bioinformatics, high-performance computing, quantum computing, data science and data mining. | AI, machine learning, 3D deep learning, computer vision, robotics, autonomous vehicles, computational photography and imaging, computer architecture, computer graphics, natural language processing, and more |
Open-Source Contributions | Warp-CTC, DeepBench, NCRF, Baidu AllReduce, InterpretDL. Ernie 4.5 models planned to be open-sourced in June 2025. | Linux Kernel, PyTorch, USD, Kubernetes, TensorFlow, Docker, and JAX |
Computational Resources | NVIDIA HGX architecture with Tesla Volta V100 and Tesla P4 GPU accelerators. Investing in new cloud computing centers. | NVIDIA cloud, hardware, and software grants for research |
Collaboration | Tsinghua University, Beihang University, Peking University, Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences (BAQIS). 'Polaris Program' academic exchange program. | NVIDIA Graduate Fellowship Program, partnerships with North Carolina State University, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Georgia Tech through CAEML, the University of North Carolina through CV2R, University of Tsukuba and the University of Washington |
Number of Researchers | 178 scientists, approximately 4,500 AI researchers. | Hundreds of scientists and engineers worldwide |
Funding and Investment | Over $15 billion in R&D in the past decade. More than 20% of the company's core revenue is devoted to R&D. Nearly RMB 170 billion (~USD 23.4 billion) invested in AI since 2013. | NSF contributing $75 million and NVIDIA providing $77 million to develop open AI models |
Ethical AI | Contributed to close to 100 AI safety and ethics standards. Technology ethics committee established in October 2023. 'Safe and controllable' is the highest principle of AI ethics. | Developing ethical AI frameworks and guidelines for responsible AI development and deployment |
Hardware Specialization | NVIDIA GPUs. | GPUs and accelerated computing |